What are the risks and advantages of aquaculture in the current policy context?

[China Agricultural Machinery Industry News] 2016's aquaculture industry is a year of change. Many friends returning home said: "I want to do aquaculture, but I have no way to start." China is a big agricultural country, and farming is a direct source of economic resources for villagers. ! With the progress of the times, in the current economic, technical, policy and other backgrounds, whether the old concept of farming is still applicable, and what are the risks and advantages, let us analyze them one by one.

What are the risks and advantages of aquaculture in the current policy context?

Risk 1: The scale of farming is small, income is unstable, and it is too passive.

Most of the rural farming is small in scale and weak in competitiveness, and it is extremely easy to be replaced by large breeding captains. Even if it is not replaced, there is no stable sales channel, which makes it difficult to guarantee the income of farming.

Risk 2: The ability to withstand unexpected events, such as natural and man-made disasters and fluctuations in market prices

The economic ability of retail investors is relatively low, and they are extremely lacking in coping ability. For newcomers who have just entered the market, the lack of scientific farming knowledge leads to a high prevalence of farmed animals.

Risk 3: Market changes, let farmers lose confidence

The big environment is not good, nothing can be sold, no one can afford it.

Risk 4: I believe that the money for farming is good, and it takes too much time to have wealth and be idealized.

What the farmers in the new era need is to improve themselves. To shape themselves into an entrepreneur, it is necessary not only to have professional farming knowledge but also to cultivate the sense of market dynamics. It is no longer a time when you have the guts to make a fortune.

Risk 5: The cost of breeding cannot be reduced

If you want to reduce the cost, you have to feed a little more. The animals are not good enough. If you buy them on the market, you can't sell them. Hello, the cost goes up and the price goes up. Farming has always been a cost competition, but this cost is really a problem for retail investors.

Let us analyze the advantages and benefits.

The country’s emphasis on aquaculture has never decreased, and there will be many subsidies in the coming 2017, as follows:

(1) Modern Agriculture Enhancement Project Animal Breeding Project

Subsidy level: 300-500 million yuan Filing time: February

(2) Modern agricultural demonstration project

Subsidy quota: 2 million to 200 million declaration time: June

(3) Biomass comprehensive utilization demonstration project (culture)

Subsidy quota: about 10% of the total investment of the project

(4) National Agricultural Industrialization Demonstration Base

Subsidy quota: 3 million declaration time: September

(5) Supporting the production of “vegetable basket” products

Subsidy quota: within 3 million declaration time from July to August

(6) Agricultural Comprehensive Development Ministry of Agriculture (Good Breeding, Advantageous Characteristic Breeding Project)

Subsidy quota: 100-500 million declaration time: before December

(7) Agricultural machinery purchase subsidies (aquaculture and feed processing machines) in 2015-2017

Subsidy quota: about 30% of the total investment of the project. Application time: December

(8) Agricultural product promotion project funds

Subsidy quota: about 10% of the total investment of the project. Application time: June

(9) Agricultural Science and Technology Achievements Transformation Fund

Subsidy quota: about 10% of the total investment of the project. Application time: June

(10) One county and one special industry development pilot project

Subsidy quota: 300-500 million yuan Filing time: October

(11) Cultivated land protection and quality improvement

Subsidy quota: 80-1.2 million yuan declaration time March

(Original title: What you should know when returning to farming and entrepreneurship)